You Are Not Expected to Know Every Medicare Rule

Medicare decisions can involve enrollment dates, employer coverage, provider networks, prescriptions, financial assistance and rules that change depending on your situation.

You can research and enroll on your own. But when several programs overlap—or when something goes wrong—having one knowledgeable person who understands your history can save time and confusion.

Good Medicare help should make the decision clearer. It should not pressure you, hide limitations or make a complicated situation sound simpler than it really is.

When Medicare Help Matters Most

Turning 65

Determine whether you should enroll immediately, delay part of Medicare because of current employment or coordinate Medicare with another form of coverage.

Retiring or Losing Coverage

Understand Special Enrollment Periods, employer forms, effective dates and the difference between active-employment coverage, retiree coverage and COBRA.

Comparing Coverage Paths

Compare Original Medicare with Medigap and Part D against Medicare Advantage, including long-term costs and restrictions.

Managing Prescriptions

Review formularies, drug tiers, prior authorization requirements, preferred pharmacies and estimated annual medication costs.

Limited Income or Medicaid

Identify programs that may help with Medicare premiums and prescription costs and direct you to the appropriate application process.

Solving a Coverage Problem

Investigate provider, pharmacy, billing, enrollment or insurance issues and determine which organization needs to address them. Use the Medicare claims, denials and appeals guide to organize the notice, decision-maker and next step.

Medicare Help Before Enrollment

What I Can Help You Review

  • When your Medicare eligibility begins
  • Whether you may delay Part B without a penalty
  • How employer, retiree or COBRA coverage interacts
  • Your Medicare Advantage or Medigap choices
  • Provider and hospital participation
  • Prescription formularies and pharmacies
  • Premiums and potential out-of-pocket costs
  • Available enrollment periods

Who Handles Original Medicare Enrollment?

Medicare Parts A and B enrollment is handled through Social Security—not through an insurance broker.

I can explain the general process, help you identify questions and direct you to the appropriate Social Security forms or contact information. Social Security makes the official enrollment and eligibility decision.

Read the Turning 65 Medicare guide →

Be careful with COBRA, retiree insurance, Marketplace coverage and small employer plans. Having health insurance does not automatically mean you can delay Medicare without consequences.

Medicare Help With Plan Comparisons

A useful plan comparison should consider your complete situation—not merely the premium or the plan’s additional benefits.

Start With Your Needs

We discuss your doctors, hospitals, prescriptions, pharmacies, budget, travel and preferred way of receiving care.

Research the Details

I compare applicable plans I represent by network, formulary, premium, copayments, deductible and financial exposure.

Explain the Tradeoffs

You learn why an option may fit, what its limitations are and which important factors may change in future years.

Medicare Advantage

Review networks, medical cost sharing, maximum out-of-pocket limits, drug coverage and plan rules. Learn more →

Medicare Supplements

Review standardized Medigap benefits, premiums, eligibility, underwriting and nationwide provider access. Learn more →

Medicare Part D

Compare medication coverage, pharmacies, deductibles, drug tiers and expected annual costs. Learn more →

Dental, vision, hearing, fitness and over-the-counter benefits may be useful, but they should not outweigh your medical network, prescription coverage or potential health care costs.

Help With Medicaid, Extra Help and Other Benefits

Medicare beneficiaries with limited income and resources may qualify for programs that reduce premiums, deductibles or prescription costs.

Programs We May Discuss

  • Medicare Savings Programs
  • Medicaid or MO HealthNet
  • Medicare Part D Extra Help
  • Dual Eligible Special Needs Plans
  • Missouri Medicaid Spend Down
  • Veterans or TRICARE-related coverage

Who Determines Eligibility?

A Medicare broker does not approve Medicaid, Extra Help or other government assistance.

I can explain the general programs, help you recognize a possible opportunity and direct you to the state or federal agency that makes the official eligibility determination.

Medicare Help After Enrollment

The value of personal Medicare support often becomes clearest after enrollment—when an ID card is missing, a prescription rejects or a bill does not make sense.

Provider Questions

Help investigate network participation, provider-directory conflicts and which party should confirm coverage.

Pharmacy Problems

Help identify formulary, pharmacy-network, refill, quantity-limit or prior authorization issues.

Plan Documents

Help interpret notices, Annual Notices of Change, formularies and Evidence of Coverage documents.

Enrollment Opportunities

Help determine whether an Annual, Open, Initial or Special Enrollment Period may apply.

Annual Reviews

Recheck important plan changes against your current providers, prescriptions and coverage priorities.

A broker cannot override Medicare, force a plan to approve a service or guarantee an appeal outcome. I can help identify the problem, explain whether the issue calls for an appeal or a grievance and make sure it reaches the appropriate organization. If covered hospital, skilled-nursing, home-health, hospice or rehabilitation care is ending, review the fast Medicare appeal deadlines immediately.

When Can You Change Medicare Plans?

Medicare coverage generally cannot be changed whenever you want. The available change depends on your current coverage, the time of year and whether you qualify for a Special Enrollment Period.

Possible Enrollment Opportunities

  • Initial Enrollment Period
  • Annual Enrollment Period
  • Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period
  • Special Enrollment Period after moving
  • Loss or gain of qualifying coverage
  • Changes involving Medicaid or Extra Help
  • Other qualifying circumstances

Important Limitations

  • Not every enrollment period permits every type of change.
  • Changing to Original Medicare does not guarantee Medigap acceptance.
  • Effective dates depend on the enrollment rule being used.
  • Provider or drug problems do not always create a Special Enrollment Period.
  • Dropping drug coverage may create a future late penalty.
Do not cancel existing coverage until the effective date and consequences of the replacement coverage have been confirmed.

What Personal Medicare Help Cannot Promise

Honest assistance includes explaining the boundaries of what an insurance broker can control.

A Broker Can

  • Research and explain represented plan options
  • Help verify providers and prescriptions
  • Assist with authorized insurance enrollment
  • Contact an insurance company with you or on your behalf
  • Explain plan documents and possible next steps
  • Remain available for continuing service

A Broker Cannot

  • Guarantee that a claim or authorization will be approved
  • Determine Medicaid or Extra Help eligibility
  • Change Medicare’s enrollment rules
  • Guarantee that a provider will remain in network
  • Provide tax, legal or investment advice without separate qualifications
  • Offer plans for which the broker is not authorized

Does Medicare Help Cost You More?

Thompson Medicare Brokerage does not charge beneficiaries a consultation or enrollment fee for assistance with the Medicare insurance products represented by the brokerage.

When you complete an eligible enrollment through me, the insurance company may compensate Thompson Medicare Brokerage. You generally pay the same plan premium whether you enroll through a broker or directly through the insurance company.

I do not represent every plan available in every area. I compare plans from insurance companies with which I am contracted and certified. Medicare.gov and 1-800-MEDICARE provide information about all Medicare Advantage and Part D plans available in your county.

Learn more about why someone may choose a Medicare broker and how Medicare brokers are compensated .

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a Medicare broker enroll me in Parts A and B?

No. Social Security processes Medicare Part A and Part B enrollment. A broker can explain the general process and direct you to the appropriate Social Security resources.

Can you help me apply for Medicaid or Extra Help?

I can explain the general programs and direct you to the appropriate application process. The state Medicaid agency or Social Security makes the official eligibility decision.

Can you check whether my doctor accepts a plan?

Yes. I can research provider-network information for the Medicare Advantage plans I represent. Because directories can change or contain errors, participation may also need to be confirmed directly with the medical provider.

Can you compare my prescriptions?

Yes. I can compare the medications and dosages you provide against plan formularies, pharmacy networks, deductibles, tiers and estimated annual costs.

Can you help if I already have Medicare?

Yes. Medicare help is available for new and existing beneficiaries. I can review current coverage, explain plan documents and help identify available enrollment opportunities.

Can you fix a denied claim?

I cannot guarantee that a denial will be overturned. I can help you understand the reason, identify the correct insurer or provider contact and explain the available review or appeal process.

Do you represent every Medicare plan?

No. I compare plans from the insurance companies with which I am contracted and certified. Medicare.gov and 1-800-MEDICARE provide information about all Medicare Advantage and Part D plans in your area.

Is there any obligation to enroll?

No. A consultation does not require you to enroll or change your existing coverage. Sometimes keeping your current coverage is the appropriate conclusion.

Will you still help me after enrollment?

Yes. If you enroll through Thompson Medicare Brokerage, I remain available for provider, prescription, billing, coverage and future enrollment questions throughout the year.

Tell Me What You Need Help Solving

Whether you are turning 65, comparing plans or dealing with an existing coverage problem, I will take the time to understand the situation and explain the options available through Thompson Medicare Brokerage.

Thompson Medicare Brokerage is not connected with or endorsed by the U.S. government or the federal Medicare program.